Lower Back Stretches
You may not be able to find a cure for lower back
pain, but with a few lower back stretches you may be able to stop lower
back pain from worsening and at a minimum find temporary relief from
your
discomfort.
When
can exercise
for lower back problems
be helpful?
If you suffer from...
Or, are trying to prevent back pain.
When
should you NOT do lower back stretches?
If
you have had a recent back injury, back surgery, lower back strain, or
if you feel any unusual discomfort
when doing exercises for lower back pain.
Exercises for Lower Back Pain
Has your doctor given you the go-ahead to do some
lower back stretches?
Great!
However, proceed with
caution. In
particular, if you have not been exercising on a regular basis.
Most of us know our own bodies quite well.
If an exercise...
- does not feel right, or
- causes unusual discomfort, or pain
...STOP doing it.
Also, when beginning any new exercise routine,
including these lower back stretches...
- add only one or two new exercises per workout
session
- do only a few repetitions of each until your
body is accustomed to the new exercise
- before adding a new exercise, wait a few days
to see how your body responds to the previous exercises
Since many of the lower back stretches I have
included below rotate the pelvis as
well as the lumbar region, many of them are good
exercises for both hip
AND lower back pain.
A word of
advice...
Use a floor mat for any exercise which requires
that you lie on the floor. Even if the floor is carpeted,
your spine will surely appreciate the extra cushioning that an exercise
mat will provide.
Lumbar Rotation
- Lie on your back with knees bent.
- Slowly rock your knees form side to side, using
a pain free range of
motion, allowing your lower back to rotate only slightly.
Knee Fold
This
exercise can also be performed using both knees at the same time.
- Lie on your back with knees bent.
- Exhale while lifting one knee toward you
chest.
- Inhale returning your knee to the starting
position, keeping
abdominals flat, and navel to the spine.
- Repeat several times and then repeat with the
opposite leg.
Lumbar Vertebrae
Stretch
- Lie on your back with knees bent.
- Pull in and tighten your stomach muscles
while
flattening your lower
back to the floor.
- Hold for a few seconds. Repeat
several
times.
Prone
Lower Back
Stretches
- Lie on the floor on your stomach.
- Prop yourself up on your elbows, arching your
lower back.
- Begin straightening your elbows as far as is
comfortable. Initially, this may be difficult - the
exercise is still effective if you keep your elbows on the floor.
- Hold for 15 seconds. Repeat several
times.
Stabilizer
Bridge
- Lie on your back with knees
bent.
- Keep your arms flat on the floor, running
parallel to
your body.
- Using your upper body for support, raise your
hips off the floor. With your abdomen muscles pulled in
you should have a level "plank" running from your shoulders to your
knees.
- Hold for a few seconds. Repeat
several times.
Neck and Lower
Back Wall Stretch
- Stand with your back straight against a wall.
- Gently move your lower back and neck toward
the wall. Without over stretching, hold for a few seconds.
- Repeat several times.
When I have had painful lower back problems, my physical
therapist and chiropractor have recommended this
muscle relaxation exercise as a remedy...
Lower
Back Resting Pose
You will
need
to do this exercise near an ottoman or chair.
- Lie on your back and raise your legs in the air.
- Bend your legs at the knee placing your lower
legs on the top of the ottoman or chair. The lower legs
should be at a 90 degree angle with the floor and your bottom should be
near the base of whatever you are using as a leg rest.
- Relaxing your lower back, rest in this pose for
10-15 minutes. You should feel a decrease in the strain on
your lower back muscles. If not, try adjusting your position.
Alternative Exercises to Strengthen Lower Back
What else can you add to your lower back workouts?
How about trying
some yoga for back pain.
The classic cat and cow stretches are great for elongating
the spine. Or, Pilates for back pain,
with its many stretching and breathing exercises.
And, it's not just lower back stretches that can
help your back feel better. Don't forget the
importance that the stomach muscles play in supporting the spine.
For overall back health, these muscles also need to be exercised
routinely.
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